Ex-rapper Balendra Shah sworn in as Nepal prime minister after sweeping election win
Newly appointed Prime Minister Balendra Shah, popularly known as "Balen", holds his daughter Niloufer Shah, while attending his oathtaking ceremony at "Shital Niwas", the presidential building in Kathmandu, Nepal, March 27, 2026. REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar
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Rapper-turned-politician Balendra Shah was sworn in as prime
minister of Nepal on Friday, tasked with restoring political stability and
creating jobs in the poor Himalayan nation long troubled by fragile governments
and weak growth prospects.
Shah became prime
minister after his three-year-old Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) won 182 seats
in the 275-member parliament in the March 5 election, the first vote after the
anti-corruption Gen Z protests in which 76 people were killed in September
last year.
A former mayor of
the capital, Kathmandu, Shah, 35, is Nepal's youngest
prime minister in decades and the first Madhesi – people of the southern
plains bordering India – to lead the Himalayan nation that is wedged between
Asian giants India and China.
Shah, who was
wearing skin-tight trousers, a matching jacket, his signature black Nepali
cloth cap and sunglasses, was sworn in at the President House in the presence
of diplomats and senior government officials.
“The first test of
the new government lies in transparent and prompt delivery of services to
people, who expect early signs of good governance from Sunday itself,” political
analyst Puranjan Acharya said. Sunday is a working day in Nepal.
Acharya said Shah’s
early challenge is to implement the report of a panel that investigated the
violence during the anti-corruption protests, a key demand of the families of
the victims. The report recommended the prosecution of those
responsible for the crackdown, including then Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli.
The youth-led
protests were fuelled by a lack of jobs and endemic corruption in the
country of 30 million people, where a fifth of the population lives in poverty
and an estimated 1,500 people leave the country daily for work abroad.
Political instablity has been a bane, with 32 governments taking office since 1990 and none of
them completing a five-year-term.
The Nepali Congress
party, the country's oldest party, became a distant second group in parliament
with just 38 seats. The Communist Party of Nepal (Unified
Marxist-Leninist) of Oli, who was forced to resign after the Gen Z unrest,
controls 25 members.
Former Chief
Justice Sushila Karki led the nation through the interim period through to the
parliamentary election.


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