YVONNE'S TAKE: Constitution - Do we need it?
In this country, we speak a lot about the Constitution.
But what is unconstitutional, and how do we cure it? It would seem that what
the courts determine to be unconstitutional, is fixed elsewhere.
From the housing levy, to the new drive in
Parliament to bring back the Chief Administrative Secretaries (CASs). A
position, that has refused to fit in, not just constitutionally but also
logically. Do you remember the judges struggling to comprehend the reporting
lines between the CAS and the Cabinet Secretary? In human resource management
terms, the reporting lines ended in a graphic absurdity.
We are witnessing a trend where Parliament pretends
to fix the things the court has ruled out. But before I get back to present
day, let me remind me you of what was done previously. Throughout history of
the first 40 years, when leaders wanted to do things they aligned the Constitution.
If they wanted to do something bad, they did it the right away. They would
amend the constitution to include measures that were previously
unconstitutional. But things are different today.
It becomes difficult to have elected
leadership that swears by the Constitution but spends the entire time either
fighting or contradicting its contents. I think we should drop the pretence and
be honest with what we really want to do. Let’s expand the Executive- introduce
Prime Minister. Also amend the same article, do away with the 22 members of Cabinet.
If we are uncomfortable with 22 CSs, go in there and amend. If we want 40, 50,
60 deputies to the CS, amend the Constitution.
Here are my fears and sympathies, the
Constitution of Kenya 2010 seems to have been written with all the worst case
scenarios in mind. That is why the drafters fixed the preamble and replaced ‘we,
some people’ with ‘we, the people.’ This Constitution was written after all the
worst we are capable of. We have been there done that. And who can forget
ministries that were split into smithereens just to accommodate political
wishes. With all best wishes to those who want to change anything, we have
tried it.
BBI was the most recent attempt to change the
Constitution and to the best of my recollection, everything was on the table.
From the structure of the Executive, to promises of tribes and clans getting
their own counties. You see, we are a country of ambitious blueprints and when
it comes to politics, we are unmatched in creativity and if I may submit, do
you remember in the last term of President Uhuru Kenyatta, we had a supervising
Cabinet Secretary in the mould of what we have now gathered the courage to call
Prime Cabinet Secretary? So, fellow Kenyans, it would seem we have our way
around some of these “stubborn” Constitution, and that is creativity. If the
print is too difficult to navigate, do something around the cover and across
the shelf to the next literature in form of acts of Parliament, regulations, Executive
orders, a gazette notice and random insert in the back pages of print media.
That is creativity.
There is only one challenge with this
creativity; first, it delays the formation of a national character. That is why
up to date, we still grapple with the questions of whether we are a Parliamentary
or Presidential system, and quite frankly, we often entertain the idea of a
monarchy. Especially, in the back of our reliably sycophantic mindsets.
Secondly, this creativity always creates an impression that Kenya is a country
constantly in constitutional crisis. And this we must separate from the 5-year
cycles of election related instability.
My third and final problem with this
constitutional creativity is that it stagnates our progress across decades.
Once upon a time, we played the same league with the Asian tigers such as South
Korea, Indonesia and the likes of Thailand. How they overtook us, refer to the
notes above.
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